Trade · Roofer

How to become a roofer

Hard, hot work with a fast start.

On-the-job training · Outdoors

Roofers put on and repair the roofs of homes and commercial buildings. You can start with no experience, but the work is hot, heavy and high up, so safety training matters from day one.

In short

Most roofers learn on the job as helpers, with no formal education required, and some go through apprenticeships. Fall protection and safety training, such as an OSHA 10 course, are important because roofing has a high injury rate. Roofers earned a median $55,440 in May 2025, per BLS, with about 12,000 openings a year. Experienced roofers can move into estimating or start crews.

Sources checked October 9, 2026Pay, training and outlook come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay is the middle (median) figure nationally; your first paycheck in the trade will usually be lower.
Quick facts: Roofers
Middle pay$55,440 a year, roughly $26.65 an hour (May 2025)
How most people startNo diploma needed to start, then moderate-term on-the-job training
People in the tradeAbout 166,900 nationwide (2025)
Growth to 2035BLS expects 5.3% growth
Openings a yearAround 12,000, counting retirements

From the BLS Employment Projections table (2025 to 2035) and May 2025 wage survey. These are U.S. numbers. Local shops may pay above or below them, and apprentices start well under the middle figure.

Types of roofing

  • Shingle roofs on homes
  • Low-slope commercial roofs: membranes, modified bitumen
  • Metal roofing
  • Tile and slate

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Straight answers

Do you need experience to be a roofer?

No. Most roofers learn on the job.

Is roofing dangerous?

It has one of the higher injury rates in construction, mostly from falls. Proper fall protection is critical.

Is roofing seasonal?

In colder areas, work slows in winter.

Where this comes from

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