In short
To become an electrician in Houston, you either join IBEW Local 716's paid apprenticeship (apply once or twice a year) or go to trade school or Houston Community College, then get an apprentice license from TDLR, work 8,000 hours, and pass the journeyman exam. Apprenticeship takes 4 to 5 years and you earn the whole time. School costs $5,000 to $20,000.
What it pays in Houston
Electrician pay in Houston varies by experience and sector.
| Role | Experience | Pay | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice | 1st year | About $28,000–$35,000 | IBEW or private contractor; raises every 6–12 months |
| Journeyman | After 8,000 hours + exam | About $55,000–$66,000 | Commercial and residential |
| Journeyman (industrial) | Experienced | About $62,000–$75,000 | Plant and refinery work, higher pay |
| Master electrician | After years + exam | About $75,000–$90,000+ | Can pull permits, run work, or go independent |
Typical ranges based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics area data, company listings and industry sources (May 2024). Starting pay is lower.
Ready to find training?
Tell us about yourself. Schools near you that teach this trade can reach out.
Where to train
Houston has both union and non-union routes into the trade.
Union apprenticeship - IBEW Local 716
The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 716 runs a 5-year apprenticeship program in Houston. You work for a signatory contractor, go to class two evenings a week, and get raises every 6 to 12 months. No tuition.
Trade school
Several private trade schools in Houston offer electrical programs in 9 to 12 months. After school, you still need on-the-job hours (8,000) to get your journeyman license.
Houston Community College
HCC offers electrical technology certificates and associate's degrees. Cheapest option. Can transfer to TDLR for hour credit.
Questions about electrician in Houston
How do I get my apprentice license?
Apply through TDLR's online portal. The fee is small (about $20). You can get it before you start working.
Can I start school without an apprenticeship?
Yes. Go to trade school or HCC first. You still need 8,000 OJT hours after school to test for journeyman.
How often does IBEW Local 716 take applications?
Once or twice a year. Check their website and apply early.
What's the difference between residential, commercial, and industrial?
Residential pays less and is simpler. Commercial is the standard. Industrial (plants, refineries) pays the most and can involve high-voltage, instrumentation, and PLC work.